21 research outputs found

    Quercetin directly promotes rabbit ovarian steroidogenesis

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    [EN] The bioflavonoid quercetin is a component of food with numerous biological effects, but its function in reproductive processes remains to be investigated. This study aimed to examine the direct action of quercetin on steroid hormone release in rabbit ovaries. We analysed the effect of quercetin (0, 1, 10, and 100 ng/mL) on cultured rabbit ovarian fragments. The release of progesterone (P4), testosterone (T) and estradiol (E2) were analysed by enzyme immunoassay. Quercetin promoted P4, T, and E2 release by rabbit ovarian fragments. These observations indicate that quercetin can directly stimulate rabbit ovarian steroidogenesis – an essential regulator of reproduction and fecundity. The application of dietary quercetin for control of rabbit reproduction is discussed.Sirotkin, A.; Štochmaľová, A.; Grossmann, R.; Alwasel, S.; Harrath, A. (2019). Quercetin directly promotes rabbit ovarian steroidogenesis. 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Development of a sensitive enzyme immunoassay (EIA) for progesterone determination in unextracted bovine plasma using the second antibodytechnique. J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol., 28: 623-627. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-4731(87)90389-XRice S., Mason H.D., Whitehead S.A. 2006. Phytoestrogens and their low dose combinations inhibit mRNA expression and activity of aromatase in human granulosa-luteal cells. J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol., 101: 216-225. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsbmb.2006.06.021Santini S.E., Basini G., Bussolati S., Grasselli F. 2009. The phytoestrogen quercetin impairs steroidogenesis and angiogenesis in swine granulosa cells in vitro. J. Biomed. Biotechnol., 2009: 419891. https://doi.org/10.1155/2009/419891Sharma A., Kashyap D., Sak K., Tuli H.S., Sharma A.K. 2018. Therapeutic charm of quercetin and its derivatives: a review of research and patents. Pharm. Pat. Anal., 7: 15-32. https://doi.org/10.4155/ppa-2017-0030Shu X., Hu X.J., Zhou S.Y., Xu C.L., Qiu Q.Q., Nie S.P., Xie M.Y. 2011. [Effect of quercetin exposure during the prepubertal period on ovarian development and reproductive endocrinology of mice]. Yao Xue Xue Bao, 46: 1051-1057.Sirotkin A.V. 2014. Regulators of ovarian functions. New York: Nova Science Publishers Inc. 194, ISBN 978-1-62948-574-4.Sirotkin A.V., Harrath A.H. 2014. Phytoestrogens and their effects. Eur J Pharmacol., 741: 230-236. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. ejphar.2014.07.057Sirotkin A.V., Chrenek P., Kolesarová A., Parillo F., Zerani M., Boiti C. 2014. Novel regulators of rabbit reproductive functions. Anim. Reprod. Sci., 148: 188-196. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2014.06.001Sirotkin A.V., Kadasi A., Stochmalova A., Balazi A., Földesiová M., Makovicky P., Chrenek P., Harrath A.H. 2017. Effect of turmeric on the viability, ovarian folliculogenesis, fecundity, ovarian hormones and response to luteinizing hormone of rabbits. Animal. 26: 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1017/S175173111700235Xvan Duursen M.B.M. 2017. Modulation of estrogen synthesis and metabolism by phytoestrogens in vitro and the implications for women's health. Toxicol Res (Camb)., 6: 772-794. https://doi.org/10.1039/C7TX00184CWalgren R.A., Lin J.T., Kinne R.K., Walle T. 2000. Cellular uptake of dietary flavonoid quercetin 4'-beta-glucoside by sodiumdependent glucose transporter SGLT1. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 294: 837-843.Whitehead S.A., Lacey M. 2003. Phytoestrogens inhibit aromatase but not 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (HSD) type 1 in human granulosa-luteal cells: evidence for FSH induction of 17beta-HSD. Hum. Reprod.,18: 487-494. https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/deg12

    Presumptive mediators of growth hormone action on insulin-like growth factor I release by porcine ovarian granulosa cells

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    RECENT STATE OF THE THEORY OF THE METHODS OF INDUCED CONCENTRATION

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    A set of diagnostic methods called as methods of induced concentration (MIC) results in the same signal equation. The equation allows one to solve the direct and inverse problems. The method of Q-variation is described and its accuracy for many-electrode EBIC is numerically estimated. Nontraditional application of MIC is argued for relief investigation
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